CFII Practical Test Standards (PTS) Practice Test

Question: 1 / 400

Which weather system provides hourly current observed weather reports?

TAF

METAR

The correct answer is METAR because it is specifically designed to provide current weather observations at an airport or weather station on an hourly basis. METAR reports include vital information such as temperature, wind direction and speed, visibility, cloud cover, and other relevant meteorological data.

This frequency and detail are essential for pilots to assess current weather conditions for their flight planning and operations. Unlike TAF (Terminal Aerodrome Forecast), which provides forecasts for a specified period, METAR offers actual, observed conditions. AIRMET and SIGMET are advisories that provide information about significant weather phenomena that may impact safety but do not deliver real-time observations. Therefore, METAR is the go-to source for the most current weather reporting in aviation.

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AIRMET

SIGMET

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