What is the primary purpose of AIRMETs?

The primary purpose of AIRMETs (Airmen's Meteorological Information) is to inform pilots about potential weather conditions that could affect the safety of flight, particularly for aircraft that may have limited operational capabilities. AIRMETs provide essential information about moderate turbulence, precipitation, icing, and lower visibility due to weather phenomena that might not warrant a full Sigmet. They are especially useful for general aviation and VFR (Visual Flight Rules) pilots who are operating in aircraft that may not be as well-equipped to handle adverse conditions as larger commercial aircraft.

Monitoring AIRMETs is critical for ensuring flight safety, as they cover weather phenomena that could impact performance and capabilities, allowing pilots to make more informed decisions while flying under challenging circumstances. While other options may relate to specific weather events or other types of flight operations, AIRMETs are particularly tailored for pilots operating aircraft with limited capabilities, making option C the most accurate response.